もっと詳しく

IT House news on May 4th, according to CCTV news reports, at about 12:53 on May 4th, the “Peak Mission 2022” Mount Everest scientific expedition successfully reached the top, and the scientific expedition team members carried out a number of scientific expedition tasks on the summit. .

In addition, at about 12:46 on the 4th,Chinese expedition team successfully erected the world’s highest automatic weather station on Mount Everest. It was learned from the front headquarters of Mount Everest Base Camp, which is 5,200 meters above sea level, that the Chinese scientific expedition team successfully set up an automatic meteorological observation station at an altitude of more than 8,800 meters on Mount Everest, and the weather station has successfully returned real-time data. This is the highest automatic meteorological observation station in the world, and it is also the last weather station erected in the “Peak Mission” Everest scientific expedition.

According to reports, this year, the scientific research team has successively set up four automatic weather stations at altitudes of 5,200 meters, 7,028 meters, 7,790 meters and 8,300 meters. In addition to the 3 automatic weather stations erected last year at 6500 meters, 5800 meters and 5400 meters above sea level, a 7 gradient automatic weather stations from 5200 meters to 8300 meters above sea level have been completed and operated, and the weather station at 8800 meters above sea level will be The final piece of the puzzle.

Once the weather station at an altitude of 8,800 meters is completed, it will surpass the automatic weather station built by British and American scientists on the southern slope of Mount Everest in 2019 and become the highest automatic weather station in the world. After completion,Study the temperature changes, gradient changes in this area, and understand the temperature and altitude changes in the entire third poleAt the same time, it also means that China’s Mount Everest gradient meteorological observation system has been initially established, which is of great significance to the monitoring of changes in high-altitude glaciers and snow cover.

IT House learned that “Peak Mission 2022 – Comprehensive Scientific Expedition and Research in the High Altitude Area of ​​Mount Everest”, a total of 16 scientific expedition teams with more than 270 scientific expedition team members participated. It is a comprehensive scientific examination with the widest coverage, the largest number of participants in the scientific expedition, and the most advanced instruments and equipment.

The Everest scientific expedition will focus on the environmental changes in the Everest region, and conduct a comprehensive investigation from the aspects of atmosphere, water, ecology, and surface processes. For the first time, researchers will apply advanced technologies, methods and means to conduct research on major scientific issues such as westerly-monsoon synergy, changes in Asian water towers, ecosystems and biodiversity, and human activities.

One of the important projects of this scientific expedition is to build an altitude gradient weather station on the north slope of Mount Everest.

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